enthusiasm
uk
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/ɪnˈθjuː.zi.æz.əm/us
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/ɪnˈθuː.zi.æz.əm/ B2 noun a feeling of energetic interest in a particular subject or activity and an eagerness to be involved in it: One of the good things about teaching young children is their enthusiasm. 教小孩子的一个好处就是他们对什么都充满了兴趣。
life
uk
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/laɪf/us
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/laɪf/ B2 noun energy or enthusiasm: She's so full of life. 她充满了活力。
ardour
uk
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/ˈɑː.dər/us
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/ˈɑːr.dɚ/ noun UK great enthusiasm or love: His ardour for her cooled after only a few weeks. 他对她狂热的爱慕之情才几个星期就冷却了。
effervescence
uk
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/ˌef.əˈves.əns/us
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/ˌef.ɚˈves.əns/ noun the state of being active, positive, and full of energy: People love her for her effervescence and quick wit. 人们喜欢她的活泼和机智。
gusto
uk
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/ˈgʌs.təʊ/us
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/ˈgʌs.toʊ/ noun great energy, enthusiasm, and enjoyment that is experienced by someone taking part in an activity, especially a performance: Everyone joined in the singing with great gusto. 每个人都兴致勃勃地加入到合唱中。
oomph
uk
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/ʊmf/us
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/ʊmf/ noun informal power, strength, or energetic activity: It's important to have a person with some oomph in charge of the department. 重要的是让一个精力充沛的人掌管这个部门。
pep
uk
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/pep/us
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/pep/ noun informal energy, or a willingness to be active
spirit
uk
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/ˈspɪr.ɪt/us
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/ˈspɪr.ət/ noun approving enthusiasm, energy, or courage: The orchestra performed The Rite of Spring with great spirit. 管弦乐团以饱满的激情演奏了《春之祭》。
verve
uk
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/vɜːv/us
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/vɝːv/ noun great energy and enthusiasm: She delivered her speech with tremendous wit and verve. 她发表演讲时饱含激情，妙语连珠。
vim
uk
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/vɪm/us
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/vɪm/ noun old-fashioned energy and enthusiasm: At 87, Minna's still full of vim and vigour. 87岁的明娜仍然充满了活力。
zeal
uk
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/ziːl/us
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/ziːl/ noun great enthusiasm or eagerness: reforming/missionary/religious zeal 改革／传教士般的／宗教热情
zest
uk
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/zest/us
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/zest/ noun enthusiasm, eagerness, energy, and interest: It's wonderful to see the children's zest for life. 很高兴看到孩子们对生活充满热情。
zing
uk
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/zɪŋ/us
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/zɪŋ/ noun informal a quality that makes something interesting or exciting; enthusiasm or energy: We want to put more zing into our advertising. 我们希望让自己的广告更具感染力。
passion
uk
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/ˈpæʃ.ən/us
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/ˈpæʃ.ən/ B2 noun a very powerful feeling, for example of sexual attraction, love, hate, anger, or other emotion: Football arouses a good deal of passion among its fans. 足球唤起了球迷们巨大的热情。
soul
uk
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/səʊl/us
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/soʊl/ noun the quality of a person or work of art that shows or produces deep good feelings: If you can't enjoy this music you've got no soul. 如果你不能欣赏这种音乐，说明你缺乏真挚的情感。
warmth
uk
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/wɔːmθ/us
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/wɔːrmθ/ B2 noun a friendly and enthusiastic quality in someone or something: I still remember the warmth of their welcome. 我还记得他们热情的欢迎。
fervour
uk
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/ˈfɜː.vər/us
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/ˈfɝːvɚ/ noun UK formal strong and sincere beliefs: The country was swept by patriotic fervour. 全国各地爱国情绪高涨。
fire in your belly
phrase a strong determination to succeed: Neither of the candidates has a fire in his belly, so it's hard to get excited about them. 这两名候选人都没有雄心壮志，很难看好他们。
热情地
breezily
uk
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/ˈbriː.zəl.i/us
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/ˈbriː.zəl.i/ adverb in a happy, confident and relaxed way: She breezily asked her ex if he was seeing anyone now. 她开开心心地问她的前任，他现在是否在和别人约会。
fervently
uk
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/ˈfɜː.vənt.li/us
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/ˈfɝː.vənt.li/ adverb in a way that shows that your beliefs are strong and sincerely felt: The nationalists believe fervently in independence for their country. 民族主义者对国家的独立抱有热切的信念。
heartily
uk
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/ˈhɑː.təl.i/us
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/ˈhɑːr.t̬əl.i/ adverb enthusiastically, energetically, and often loudly: She laughed heartily at the joke. 那个笑话把她逗得开怀大笑。
热情的
enthusiastic
uk
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/ɪnˌθjuː.ziˈæs.tɪk/us
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/ɪnˌθuː.ziˈæs.tɪk/ B2 adjective showing enthusiasm: You don't seem very enthusiastic about the party - don't you want to go tonight? 你好像对这个聚会不怎么热心——你今晚不想去了吗？
passionate
uk
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/ˈpæʃ.ən.ət/us
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/ˈpæʃ.ən.ət/ B2 adjective having very strong feelings or emotions: a passionate speech 热情洋溢的演讲
effusive
uk
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/ɪˈfjuː.sɪv/us
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/ɪˈfjuː.sɪv/ adjective formal expressing welcome, approval, or pleasure in a way that shows very strong feeling: They gave us such an effusive welcome it was quite embarrassing. 他们的欢迎仪式搞得如此热烈，倒让我们颇有些不好意思。
full-blooded
uk
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/ˌfʊlˈblʌd.ɪd/us
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/ˌfʊlˈblʌd.ɪd/ adjective UK enthusiastic and loyal: a full-blooded Liverpool supporter 利物浦队坚定的支持者
hearty
uk
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/ˈhɑː.ti/us
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/ˈhɑːr.t̬i/ adjective enthusiastic, energetic, and often loudly expressed: a hearty welcome 热情的欢迎
zealous
uk
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/ˈzel.əs/us
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/ˈzel.əs/ adjective enthusiastic and eager: a zealous supporter of the government's policies 政府政策的积极支持者
zesty
uk
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/ˈzes.ti/us
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/ˈzes.ti/ adjective full of energy and enthusiasm: a zesty new musical 一场活力四射的新音乐剧
warm
uk
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/wɔːm/us
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/wɔːrm/ B1 adjective friendly and loving: They're a very warm family. 他们一家人非常热情。
breezy
uk
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/ˈbriː.zi/us
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/ˈbriː.zi/ adjective happy, confident, and enthusiastic: He had the breezy manner of a salesman. 他具有推销员特有的乐天态度
fervent
uk
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/ˈfɜː.vənt/us
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/ˈfɝː.vənt/ adjective formal used to describe beliefs that are strongly and sincerely felt or people who have strong and sincere beliefs: a fervent supporter of the communist party 共产党的热情拥护者
假热情
glad-handing
uk
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/ˈglædˌhænd.ɪŋ/us
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/ˈglædˌhænd.ɪŋ/ noun informal being very friendly to people you have not met before, as a way of trying to get an advantage: political glad-handing 政治场合上礼节性的热情友好
过度热情
overenthusiasm
uk
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/ˌəʊ.vər.ɪnˈθjuː.zi.æz.əm/us
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/ˌoʊ.vɚ.ɪnˈθuː.zi.æz.əm/ noun too much enthusiasm: She tends to get into trouble because of her overenthusiasm for the causes she supports.
热情称颂
go into rhapsodies
phrase to express very great enthusiasm and admiration for something: She went into rhapsodies over/about the chocolate cake. 她对那个巧克力蛋糕赞不绝口。
热情好客
hospitality
uk
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/ˌhɒs.pɪˈtæl.ə.ti/us
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/ˌhɑː.spɪˈtæl.ə.t̬i/ C1 noun the act of being friendly and welcoming to guests and visitors: The local people showed me great hospitality. 当地人对我非常地热情友好。
热情赞美
rhapsodize
uk
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/ˈræp.sə.daɪz/us
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/ˈræp.sə.daɪz/ verb formal to express great enthusiasm for something: He's always rhapsodizing about/over the joys of having children. 他总是热情赞美为人父母所享受到的天伦之乐。
表达支持和热情的集会
pep rally
uk
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/ˈpep ˌræl.i/us
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/ˈpep ˌræl.i/ noun US a gathering of people who want to show their support and enthusiasm, especially for a sports team before a game
不热情地
half-heartedly
uk
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/ˌhɑːfˈhɑː.tɪd.li/us
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/ˌhæfˈhɑːr.t̬ɪd.li/ adverb in a way that shows no enthusiasm or interest: The audience applauded half-heartedly. 观众们不怎么热情地鼓了鼓掌。
不热情的
half-hearted
uk
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/ˌhɑːfˈhɑː.tɪd/us
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/ˌhæfˈhɑːr.t̬ɪd/ adjective showing no enthusiasm or interest: He made a half-hearted attempt to clear up the rubbish. 他不大情愿地去清扫垃圾。
lukewarm
uk
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/ˌluːkˈwɔːm/us
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/ˈluːk.wɔːrm/ adjective disapproving not enthusiastic or interested: Her proposals got a lukewarm response. 大家对她的建议反应冷淡。
tepid
uk
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/ˈtep.ɪd/us
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/ˈtep.ɪd/ adjective A tepid reaction is not enthusiastic. I got a tepid response to my suggestion. 我的建议得到的反应很平淡。
unwelcoming
uk
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/ʌnˈwel.kəm.ɪŋ/us
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/ʌnˈwel.kəm.ɪŋ/ adjective not making a guest or visitor feel happy, comfortable, or wanted: The house was damp and unwelcoming. 这座房子阴冷潮湿，毫无生气。
充满热情地着手做
get stuck in
phrase UK informal to start doing something enthusiastically: We showed them where the crates had to be moved to, and they got stuck in straightaway. 我们向他们指明了这些板条箱该搬到哪里，他们就立刻干了起来。
充满热情的
zestful
uk
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/ˈzest.fəl/us
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/ˈzest.fəl/ adjective full of energy and enthusiasm: Her zestful performance made the film very successful. 她热情洋溢的表演使得影片非常成功。
传教士般的热情
missionary zeal
uk
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/ˌmɪʃ.ən.ri ˈziːl/us
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/ˌmɪʃ.er.i ˈziːl/ noun extreme enthusiasm
过分强势或过分热情地宣讲福音
Bible-bashing
uk
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/ˈbaɪ.bəlˌbæʃ.ɪŋ/us
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/ˈbaɪ.bəlˌbæʃ.ɪŋ/ adjective informal disapproving mainly UK trying in a forceful or very enthusiastic way to persuade people to believe in the Christian religion and the Bible: a Bible-bashing minister 一位喜欢做强势福传的牧师
过分热情的
gushing
uk
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/ˈgʌʃ.ɪŋ/us
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/ˈgʌʃ.ɪŋ/ adjective expressing a positive feeling, especially praise, in such a strong way that it does not sound sincere: One of the more gushing newspapers described the occasion as "a fairy-tale wedding". 有些报纸更是夸大其词，其中一家把这一婚庆活动描述为“童话般的婚礼”。
over-enthusiastic
uk
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/ˌəʊ.vər.ɪnˌθjuː.ziˈæs.tɪk/us
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/ˌoʊ.vɚ.ɪnˌθuː.ziˈæs.tɪk/ adjective too enthusiastic: Her haircut looked as if her mother had been over-enthusiastic with the kitchen scissors.
过分热情而让人讨厌的
jolly hockey sticks
phrase UK humorous used to describe a woman or girl of a high social class who is enthusiastic in a way that annoys most people
激发热情的事物
enthusiasm
uk
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/ɪnˈθjuː.zi.æz.əm/us
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/ɪnˈθuː.zi.æz.əm/ noun a subject or activity that interests you very much: One of his greatest enthusiasms was yoga. 他最热衷的活动之一就是瑜伽。
积极热情地参与
enter/get into the spirit
phrase to show enthusiasm and enjoyment: They went to the tennis club a few times but never really got into the spirit of it. 他们去了几次网球俱乐部，但从未真正投身其中。
谨慎无热情的
middle-aged
uk
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/ˌmɪd.əlˈeɪdʒd/us
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/ˌmɪd.əlˈeɪdʒd/ adjective disapproving too careful and not showing the enthusiasm, energy, or style of someone young: What a conventional, middle-aged attitude he has to life! 他对生活的态度实在太保守了，简直像中年人！
没有热情的
unmotivated
uk
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/ˌʌn.ˈməʊ.tɪ.veɪ.tɪd/us
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/ˌʌn.ˈmoʊ.t̬ɪ.veɪ.t̬ɪd/ adjective not wanting to do something, or not wanting to do something well: unmotivated students 积极性不高的学生
能激发热情的
stimulating
uk
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/ˈstɪm.jə.leɪ.tɪŋ/us
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/ˈstɪm.jə.leɪ.t̬ɪŋ/ adjective A stimulating person makes you feel enthusiastic and full of ideas. a really stimulating teacher 真正循循善诱的老师
缺乏热情地
flatly
uk
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/ˈflæt.li/us
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/ˈflæt.li/ adverb in a way that shows no emotion or interest: The witness responded flatly to the judge's questions. 证人漠然地回答了法官的提问。
unenthusiastically
uk
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/ˌʌn.ɪn.θjuː.ziˈæs.tɪk.li/us
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/ˌʌn.ɪn.θuː.ziˈæs.tɪk.li/ adverb in a way that shows little or no enthusiasm: She nibbled the toast unenthusiastically. 她毫无热情地一点一点吃着吐司。
缺乏热情的
flat
uk
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/flæt/us
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/flæt/ adjective not interesting, or without emotion or excitement: After the excitement of the party, life seems somewhat flat now. 聚会的兴奋劲儿过去之后，生活现在似乎相当乏味。
marmoreal
uk
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/mɑːˈmɔː.ri.əl/us
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/mɑːrˈmɔːr.i.əl/ adjective formal too serious and lacking in movement, energy, or enthusiasm: She seems pulsingly alive in a way that the grand, marmoreal singers sometimes did not. 她看起来活力四射，不像那些高高在上、过分严肃的歌手。
muted
uk
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/ˈmjuː.tɪd/us
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/ˈmjuː.t̬ɪd/ adjective showing little enthusiasm: The idea received a muted response. 这个想法反应平平。
unenthusiastic
uk
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/ˌʌn.ɪn.θjuː.ziˈæs.tɪk/us
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/ˌʌn.ɪn.θuː.ziˈæs.tɪk/ adjective showing little or no enthusiasm: Josh seemed unenthusiastic about the plan. 乔希似乎对这个计划不感兴趣。
热情饱满的
spirited
uk
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/ˈspɪr.ɪ.tɪd/us
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/ˈspɪr.ə.t̬ɪd/ adjective approving enthusiastic and determined: The home team's spirited playing ensured them a comfortable victory. 主队激情四射的表现使他们轻松赢得了比赛的胜利。
热情奔放的
bubbly
uk
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/ˈbʌb.li/us
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/ˈbʌb.li/ adjective informal (especially of a woman or girl) attractively full of energy and enthusiasm: She's a very bubbly character. 她是个充满活力的姑娘。
热情地欢迎
greet/welcome sb with open arms
phrase to show someone that you are very pleased to see them
热情的支持者
partisan
uk
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/ˌpɑː.tɪˈzæn/us
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/ˈpɑːr.t̬ə.zən/ noun someone who supports a person, principle, or political party
热情友好地
warmly
uk
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/ˈwɔːm.li/us
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/ˈwɔːrm.li/ B2 adverb in a very friendly or approving way: He shook my hand warmly. 他热情地与我握手。
热情友好的
welcoming
uk
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/ˈwel.kəm.ɪŋ/us
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/ˈwel.kəm.ɪŋ/ adjective friendly or making you feel welcome: She gave everyone a welcoming smile. 她向所有人报以热情的微笑。
使充满热情
enthuse
uk
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/ɪnˈθjuːz/us
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/ɪnˈθjuːz/ verb to get other people to share your excitement and interest in a particular subject: He was passionately interested in classical music but failed to enthuse his children (with it). 他酷爱古典音乐，但却没能让他的孩子也（对此）产生兴趣。
无法唤起的热情
leave sb cold
phrase to not make you feel interested or excited: I'm afraid opera leaves me cold. 歌剧恐怕提不起我的兴趣。
无热情的
passionless
uk
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/ˈpæʃ.ən.ləs/us
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/ˈpæʃ.ən.ləs/ adjective disapproving without any passion: They had a passionless marriage. 他们的婚姻平淡如水。